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Elements of Stretching

elements of stretching

There are three factors to consider when determining the effectiveness of a particular stretching exercise:
  • Isolation
  • Leverage 
  • Risk 
Isolation: 
A particular stretch should work only the muscles that are being stretched. Isolating the muscles worked by a given stretch means that there's no worry about having to overcome the resistance offered by more than one group of muscles.

Leverage:
Having leverage during a stretch means having sufficient control over how intense the stretch becomes, and how fast. If there is good leverage, a person can not only achieve the desired intensity of the stretch but also does not need to apply as much force to the outstretched limb in order to effectively increase the intensity of the stretch. This gives greater control.

Risk: 

A stretch may be very effective in terms of providing a person with ample leverage and isolation, the potential risk of injury from performing the stretch must be taken into consideration. Even an exercise offering great leverage and great isolation may still be a poor choice to perform. Some exercises can simply cause too much stress to the joint (which may result in injury). They may involve rotations that strain tendons or ligaments or put pressure on the disks of the back or contain some other twist or turn that may cause injury to seemingly unrelated part of the body.

Read More: Introduction of StretchingBenefit of StretchingTypes of StretchingBallistic stretchingDynamic stretchingActive stretchingPassive (or relaxed) stretchingStatic stretchingIsometric stretchingPNF stretching

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