What Is Glucose Balance or Blood Homeostasis?

The maintaining of normal blood glucose level by the body is called as blood homeostasis.

After a meal, the carbohydrates are mixed with various digestive enzymes which help to break down the carbohydrates into monosaccharides as glucose which are absorbed into the bloodstream. The bloodstream can hold about 1 hour of glucose for energy. When blood glucose level is more, then insulin hormone is secreted from the pancreas gland and its help to storage of glucose as glycogen in the skeletal muscles and liver. The muscles can store about 20 minutes of glycogen for energy which we will use during the workout. If Glucose levels are more and glycogen storage are full then the extra amount of glucose is converted to fat by the liver and stored in fat cells. There is really no limit to the amount of fat that a body can store. When blood glucose levels are low, then glucagon hormones are secreted from the pancreas gland and stimulate the conversion of glycogen to glucose.

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Static Stretching

Static stretching consists of stretching a muscle (or a group of muscles) to its farthest point and then maintaining or holding that position for about 30 to 60 seconds. There is no bouncing or rapid movement. The person should feel a mild pulling sensation, but no pain. The stretch should be felt in the belly of the muscle and not the joints. Read More: Introduction of Stretching , Benefit of Stretching , Element of Stretching , Types of Stretching , Ballistic stretching , Dynamic stretching , Active stretching , Passive (or relaxed) stretching , Isometric stretching , PNF stretching

PNF Stretching

PNF is an acronym for Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation . PNF is not really a type of stretching but is a technique of combining passive stretching and isometric stretching in order to achieve maximum flexibility. PNF was originally developed by a physical therapist as a method of rehabilitating stroke victims. PNF consists of a muscle being passively stretched, then contracted isometrically against resistance while in the stretched position and then being passively stretched again through the resulting increased range of motion. PNF usually employs the use of a partner to provide resistance against the isometric contraction and to then take the muscles through its increased range of motion. Read More: Introduction of Stretching , Benefit of Stretching , Element of Stretching , Types of Stretching , Ballistic stretching , Dynamic stretching , Active stretching , Passive (or relaxed) stretching , ...

Classification Of Carbohydrates

All sugars are reduced to the simple sugar, glucose, through digestion before being absorbed. Starch and glycogen are complex sugars containing numerous glucose molecules. Plants store in the form of starch, whereas in humans, a limited amount of sugar is stored as glycogen in the liver and in the muscles. Glycogen is depleted during intense muscular activity. These are divided into four parts: 1. Monosaccharides Glucose and fructose are simple sugars or monosaccharides and can be found in fruits, berries, vegetables, and honey. Some Monosaccharides are Glucose, Fructose, Galactose. 2. Disaccharides When two simple sugars combine, they form disaccharides. Table sugar or sucrose is a combination of glucose and fructose and occurs naturally both in sugar beet, sugar cane, and fruits. Lactose is the main sugar in milk and dairy products and maltose is a disaccharide occurring in the malt. Some are Glucose + Fructose = Sucrose, Gluco...

THE BIG MUSCLES

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