The maintaining of normal blood glucose level by the body is called as blood homeostasis.
After a meal, the carbohydrates are mixed with various digestive enzymes which help to break down the carbohydrates into monosaccharides as glucose which are absorbed into the bloodstream. The bloodstream can hold about 1 hour of glucose for energy. When blood glucose level is more, then insulin hormone is secreted from the pancreas gland and its help to storage of glucose as glycogen in the skeletal muscles and liver. The muscles can store about 20 minutes of glycogen for energy which we will use during the workout. If Glucose levels are more and glycogen storage are full then the extra amount of glucose is converted to fat by the liver and stored in fat cells. There is really no limit to the amount of fat that a body can store. When blood glucose levels are low, then glucagon hormones are secreted from the pancreas gland and stimulate the conversion of glycogen to glucose.
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